PICC Line Placement- All That You Need To Know

picc line placement iv

A peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line placement is a form of technology that doctors use to access veins near the heart without the need for surgery. It is also used in the place of a standard IV to relieve patients of the hustle of poking through the veins to infuse medications into their bloodstream. Consult a San Antonio PICC line placement specialist to discuss whether this would be a suitable option for you. Below is all the information you should know about this form of placement: 

Why Use PICC Line Placement Instead Of Regular IV 

Compared to a regular IV, a PICC line placement is thicker and more durable. It also goes further inside a patient's vein to infuse the medication. It is a preference by most doctors because it stays in place longer, reduces needle sticks required to draw blood, and allows doctors to administer large amounts of medicines than the IV line. 

A PICC line placement is used for patients who have cancer, serious infections, or patients who require more than one blood transfusion. Doctors can also use it in place of an IV line to administer nutrition fluids. 

The Placement Process 

Doctors place the PICC line under general anesthesia to reduce the discomfort. The line used is usually trimmed to a length where the tip will reach the blood vessel near the heart. They clean the area of the injection before making an incision. Doctors may use imaging to smoothen the process and prevent chances of sticking. Finally, they use an X-ray to check for any irregularities before placing a dressing over the line. The whole process takes approximately 20 minutes to finish. 

What Are The Possible Risks? 

A PICC line poses potential risks in case of complications. When this happens, doctors opt to adjust the line or remove it to prevent further damage. Some cases require additional treatment. 

Complications include: 

· Infection 

Infection in the insertion site increases depending on how long the PICC line remains in place. 

· Blood Clot 

This is a rare chance where blood clots form, break free and travel to the lung. It is called pulmonary embolism (PE). It can also cause vein inflammation when it occurs in the arm. 

· Irritation

For cases where the tip is too close to the heart, there are chances of an irritation, which can be resolved with quick diagnosis and adjustment. 

How Can You Care For The PICC Line? 

Doctors recommend that you restrain from lifting heavy objects or jarring activities. Additionally, you should check the area regularly for infections and flush it with a solution to prevent clogging. You should also cover the line during showers because it is not right to submerge the PICC line in the water. 

Pick PICC For Patients With Little Patience

A PICC line placement is a suitable solution for patients who hate regular needle sticks. Doctors use it to administer medication as well as drawing blood and transfusions. It is essential that you attend regular follow-up appointments to check the condition of your line. Book an appointment today with I-Vascular Center to discuss benefits and risks.

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