Home Treatment And Diagnosis Of Periodontitis

home treatment diagnosis periodontitis gums teeth

Gum disease can make you feel uncomfortable since it can lead to bleeding gums and chewing difficulty. The condition can be life-altering if it advances into periodontitis. It can result in loss of teeth, loose gums, and its outcome can be unfortunate if it is left untreated. It is better to consult experts such as Ueno Center Dental Specialists, who will advise you on how to take care of periodontitis best. 

What Is Periodontitis? 

Periodontitis is the tenderness of the gums around the tooth due to microorganisms like bacteria that stick to the tooth's surface and pockets. When these bacteria multiply in the mouth, the immune system could react, releasing toxins that cause inflammation. The inflammation could worsen when the bacteria releases acids as they digest the food residues on the teeth's surface. Bacterial plaque and tartar in the mouth are the most common causes of periodontitis. Periodontitis might lead to other life-threatening conditions like heart problems, heart attack, and stroke. 

How To Treat Periodontitis At Home 

You could prevent periodontitis with good hygiene at home by regularly brushing your teeth and flossing after every meal. Home periodontitis prevention measures aim to reduce the bacteria in the mouth, to avoid the immune system’s response of toxin production, which causes inflammation. If you have enough spaces between your teeth, you could use an intradermal brush that reaches every part of your teeth. Moreover, a soft-pick brush does more good for your oral hygiene, especially if the teeth's spaces are small. Furthermore, an electric brush might be better for cleaning when you have periodontitis. 

Diagnosis of Periodontitis 

· Reviewing Your Medical History 

It is prudent to get a periodontitis diagnosis at your dentist's office. They first start by reviewing your medical history to identify factors that could be causing the gum disease. Some of the causes of periodontitis include taking some medications, smoking, and a dry mouth. 

· Examining Of The Mouth 

Your dentist might then examine your mouth for signs of inflammation. They could look at the gums for signs of bleeding and look for plaque and tartar build-up. Gum disease could result in bad odor, and your dentist could likely look out for this when examining your mouth. 

· Measuring Of The Depth Of The Pockets 

Measure the pocket depth since you can know if you have periodontitis depending on the groove between your gums and teeth. A healthy mouth should have a groove that is about 1-3 mm, while deeper than 4mm may indicate gum disease. Pockets deeper than 5mm show advanced periodontitis, indicating that they might be hard to clean and could be holding more bacteria. 

· X-Ray Diagnosis 

Diagnosis of the disease by using X-rays can help check the bone loss that results from periodontitis. Your doctor might perform x-ray exams on the areas with deep pockets to access the damage caused by the infection. 

The doctor could finally recommend treatments that work for your gum disease, which involves deep cleaning of the grooves, use of antibacterial toothpaste or mouthwash, minor surgeries, and tooth-implant in severe cases. 

The Bottom Line 

When you have periodontitis, it is better to seek the attention of a dentist who might recommend home therapies that can work for your situation. They could also help diagnose your condition and develop a treatment plan that can work for your situation.

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